Tag Archives: Paul

Why we should study the Bible (Part 3)

STUDY TO SHEW THYSELF APPROVED UNTO GOD, A WORKMAN THAT NEEDETH NOT TO BE ASHAMED, RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF TRUTH (II TIMOTHY 2:15).

Continuing the study of II Timothy 2:15 and with the sole independent clause discussed in yesterday’s post, the next part of the verse, grammatically known as a dependent clause, is structured to define the subject of the independent clause. In this verse, as translated in the Elizabethan English of the King James Version of the Bible, the subject of this command by the apostle Paul — you, the person being directed — is left out of the sentence and is technically the “understood subject.”   It is this understood subject – you – that the dependent clauses serve to further clarify and define.

Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed…

Although I am using my basic knowledge of English grammar as one of the many tools when I study the Bible, one of the best things about Christianity and a true personal relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ is that none of us has to possess the same tools and skills when it comes to studying the word of God.  I did not gain new tools when I decided to seriously study the Bible; I simply used the tools that I had already developed as a professional historian.  We all have talents and skills that could be used to help us in our studying of the Bible if we would only determine to make it a priority in our lives.  

Paul, being led and inspired by the Holy Spirit, used a term that has been preserved in Greek as τεχνίτης (tekhnitēs, Strong’s Greek Dictionary #5079) and translated in the King James Version as “workman.”  Although today we think of a workman as being just anyone with a manual labor or blue collar job, at the time the King James Version was being translated, a workman was actually someone who was considered a highly skilled craftsman or artisan in their trade. They started as apprentices and went through a rigorous training program until they had gained the knowledge and techniques of their master, then as time progressed, they became master craftsmen and would continue to develop their own skills, techniques, and application of skills.

Paul is calling for Timothy and the countless other Christians that would later read his letter to study the scriptures as if it were our vocation to study them.  I know that many will correctly point out that Timothy was serving as the pastor of the church at Ephesus; however, Peter wrote that as Christians, we are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light (I Peter 2:9). In other words, since we are all to proclaim the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ, we all need to study the scriptures as if it were our vocation.

Although Christians are to be set apart from the world, we still have to live within the world.  We still have to support our families, hold down jobs, and meet our obligations to our family.  We take our vocation – how we earn our living – very seriously.  We do not hesitate to take additional training courses, to buy new gadgets, to even uproot and relocate our families in order to satisfy our employer.  At the same time we are willing to do this for an earthly employer, it never crosses our mind to take our daily Bible reading and personal discipleship that seriously.  None of us would ever think of missing a training session where we work; however, churches all across the nation are discontinuing Wednesday night prayer meetings and Bible studies because of a lack of interest by Christians. Where are our priorities?

Why we should study the Bible (Part 2)

STUDY TO SHEW THYSELF APPROVED UNTO GOD, A WORKMAN THAT NEEDETH NOT TO BE ASHAMED, RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF TRUTH (II TIMOTHY 2:15).

In the previous post, which was an introduction to this series on studying the Bible, I discussed the importance of realizing that studying the Bible is an important part of our spiritual development.  Our key verse for this series, II Timothy 2:15, can grammatically be broken into three distinct parts; an independent clause and two dependent clauses (one of which is considered nonessential relative clauses for those of you who love English grammar) that further define the subject of the independent clause.  There is a wealth of information within this simple verse that isn’t easily noticed if you’re just casually reading the Bible.

Study to show thyself approved unto God…

This is the only independent clause of the entire verse.  From a grammatical viewpoint, it could stand alone and does not need the remaining part of the verse, the two dependent clauses, to define it any further.  Reflecting back on my academic career, when I was preparing for my final set of examinations for my M.A., I read a selection of books from my committee, studied a set of questions that had been provided by my committee chair, and studied for both oral and written exams.  Although I would repeat this process in pursuit of my Ph.D., the standards would not be the same.  It would be a different committee, different standards, and different questions; all tailored for what my planned course of study would be.

It was during the process of working on the Ph.D. that I began to ask myself that if I were willing to do this for the approval of man, then why would I not be willing to read and study the Bible in the fear [of] him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell (Matthew 10:28). Paul wrote to the church in Corinth that the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ (I Corinthians 2:14-16).  What the apostle Paul was referring to was the teachings of Christ as being the mind of Christ; we now have those teachings of Christ preserved for us in the form of the New Testament!

When it comes to spending time reading the Bible, I treated it as so many Christians do.  Paul wrote to the church at Rome that once we have come to the saving knowledge and grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, we should know that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin (Romans 6:6). In fact, Paul further wrote to the church at Ephesus, But ye have not so learned Christ;  If so be that ye have heard him, and have been taught by him, as the truth is in Jesus:  That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts; And be renewed in the spirit of your mind;  And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness (Ephesians 4:20-24).  It’s not easy at first; spending daily time reading and diligently studying the Bible seems strange and uncomfortable.  As a young Christian, it may hold our interest for a while, but as we begin to settle, reading the Bible tends to be as fun and exciting as reading the local classified ads. Instead of putting off the “old man” – the flesh that is at war with our spirit – we fully give in to the demands of the flesh for the additional fifteen minutes of sleep, five more minutes in the shower, or an hour extra at the golf course, hiking trail, or whatever we do for fun.

Why we should study the Bible (Part 1)

Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth (II Timothy 2:15).

I have always enjoyed the process of learning.  As a child, I remember enjoying going to the school’s library and checking out books on dinosaurs, astronauts, and anything dealing with science.  My love of learning did not stop there but continues even today.  I enjoy reading, studying, and expanding my mind about the world around me.  Although I have been a Christian since 1988, I never made the effort to study the word of God – the Bible – the way I have other subjects until about seven years ago.

While in the process of preparing for my preliminary exams for my Ph.D. program, I began what every other Ph.D. graduate student has done in the past.  I met with my adviser and committee members, I made a list of what I thought could be possible questions, and read books off of reading lists that had been prepared by my committee to help me prepare for the exams.  Over the next six months, I read the books, discussed the readings with the members of the committee, and prepared my responses to the list of questions I had earlier prepared with the help of the committee.

About halfway through my preparations for the exams, I began to realize the truth about my own seriousness about my faith.  I claimed to be a Christian, I did read my Bible nearly every day, and regularly attended church services, but rarely did I ever study the Bible with the intensity that I was doing in preparation for my preliminary exams.  It was at that time that I truly began to realize what Paul meant when he wrote those words to Timothy: Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth (II Timothy 2:15).

As a part of our spiritual growth, it is important that we study the Bible.  Just as an athlete increases their strength and endurance by working out, and just as a chef refines their talents by continued practice, as Christians, we must strengthen our faith through personal Bible study, prayer, and active service within a local church.  We should do this not because our faith requires it, but because we desire closer fellowship with the Lord Jesus Christ.  I decided to do it not only because I felt it was what I should do, but because I wanted to as well.

To be honest, there is no right or wrong way to study the Word of God.  It is a matter of what works best and provides the results you want.  If you are intense with your study, you’ll not only get a better understanding of your faith, but will find yourself drawing closer in your relationship with God.  What works for me is a bit of quiet time – like when my two-year old daughter is napping.  I simply get out my Bible, a notebook, a pen, and a good concordance, such as The New Strong’s Expanded Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible.  Each day, I read one chapter from the book of Proverbs, and then follow a system that will allow me to read the Bible through at least one time each year.

As I do my daily readings, I will make a note of any verse or phrase that seems to stand out at the time I am reading it.  Once I have finished doing my reading, I then grab the concordance and will begin to look up key words within the scripture references I wrote down.  Some of what I learn ends up here on this site while other things are more personal and either shows me areas of my life where I need to change some things, let some things go, or where I need to pay closer attention to God’s leadership.  Over the past seven years I have seen my relationship with my Savior deepen and become more meaningful and purposeful.  Over the next few posts, I’d like to share some of what I’ve learned about the importance of meaningful daily Bible study.